Pre-Columbian, Southern Mexico to Guatemala, Olmec, ca. 1200 to 600 BCE. A large kaolin-slipped earthenware Olmec baby figure seated on a rounded posterior and balancing itself on inward-folded legs and curled toes, its slender, sinuous arms held tightly against its portly abdomen - that bit of extra body fat we endearingly refer to as 'baby fat' interrupted by a slight recessed navel. Sitting with a forward posture and arched back, the flat chest and rounded shoulders are characteristically void of definition. The slightly elongated head boasts an expressive pouting visage comprised of closed eyes, a surprisingly naturalistic nose, puffy cheeks, hemispherical ears, and a protruding bottom lip on a frowning mouth. The domed forehead has a thin, incised band just above the brow line, and coffee-bean-shaped hair nodes are accented with red cinnabar for aesthetic appeal. An exceedingly rare example displaying hallmark Olmec baby facial features as well as expressive attitude and pose. Size: 7" W x 10.25" H (17.8 cm x 26 cm). The Olmec are famous for their human depictions; as the first major civilization in this fertile area, their artwork inspired the civilizations that came after them to the point where we think some of these later cultures revered Olmec artwork and kept it as heirlooms. Figures of this style are known as "baby face," with plump bodies and chubby, pouty facial features. Infants are a recurring theme from Olmec art, and this one would have likely displayed a much more vibrant kaolin slip coating to match other known examples. The shape of their heads - like this example - have been attributed to deliberate skull shaping. TL from Oxford Authentication Ltd, Oxford, England accompanies. Ref # M213675/07 For an interesting article about Olmec baby figures see "Olmec Babies as Early Portraiture in the Americas" by James Doyle, Assistant Curator, Department of the Arts of Africa, Oceania, and the Americas at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, April 17, 2015 - https://www.metmuseum.org/blogs/now-at-the-met/2015/olmec-babies Provenance: ex-Powers collection, Pacific Palisades, California, USA, acquired before 1994 All items legal to buy/sell under U.S. Statute covering cultural patrimony Code 2600, CHAPTER 14, and are guaranteed to be as described or your money back. A Certificate of Authenticity will accompany all winning bids. We ship worldwide and handle all shipping in-house for your convenience. #130827