LOT 5363 Grand Admiral Erich Raeder – a White Top Visor Cap
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Non-removable soft white wool, black mohair center, black leather adjustable chin strap, retained by two golden foul-anchor embossed side buttons. Cloth covered visor obverse with finely embroidered double row of gold-wire oakleaves. Cream-color rayon lining, moisture shield (intact) with "Erel" impression underneath. Cream-color leather sweatband stamped "Erel" with bow tie at rear. Golden metal eagle, gold wire thread embroidered wreath and cockade. Size approx. 55 cm. Consignor reports originally obtained with documentation as belonging to Grand Admiral Erich Raeder, but since lost.Erich Raeder (born April 24, 1876, Wandsbek, Ger.; died Nov. 6, 1960, Kiel, W.Ger.) was a Commander in Chief of the German Navy (1928-43) and proponent of an aggressive naval strategy, who was convicted as a war criminal for his role in World War II. Raeder served as chief of staff to the commander of the German cruiser fleet in World War I and was promoted to rear admiral in 1922 and to vice admiral three years later. Appointed naval commander in chief in 1928, he advocated the construction of submarines - forbidden by the Versailles Treaty - and fast cruisers to satisfy German naval needs. Made Grand Admiral during World War II, he was the first to suggest a German invasion of Norway, and he supervised the subsequent planning and execution of the invasion of Denmark and Norway (1940). He also urged - without success - the transference of the major theatre of war to the Mediterranean as an alternative to invasions of Great Britain and the Soviet Union, strategies he considered ill-advised. His many strategic differences with Adolf Hitler, who generally undervalued the role of sea power, ultimately led to his removal from the supreme naval command (January 1943). In 1946, he was sentenced to life imprisonment by the International Military Tribunal at Nürnberg, but was released because of ill health in 1955.USA-Lot: Shipping from the USA.Condition: I -
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