LOT 9252 明或更早 虎钮玉押
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长2.7×2.7cm
|印面为正方形,画押突起,剔地阳文,十分简洁,画押字边与印体呈直角状,印体侧面为横长扁体,光素无纹。印钮为一卧伏虎形,形象生动,雕工娴熟,长尾弯曲到一边。虎两眼圆睁,大鼻,口部划一阴刻线,虎身下有一半对穿圆孔,用以系。押是一种符号,在文书、契约上签名画押,表示个人的承诺。后为简便而雕刻之,其最早可追溯到五代时期。蒙古族建立元朝后,因其是北方游牧民族,建立初期,统治者大多不识汉字,更不会书写,平日在写公文、批奏折时,常常由汉人根据其意代书,再通过翻译官转述报告,因口说无凭,需在奏折或行文上签字方可有效。元代陶宗仪《南村辍耕录》记:‘冷蒙古色目人之为官者,多不能执笔画押。’
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2017年4月14日-15日
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合肥市天鹅湖大酒店 合肥市蜀山区政务文化新区东流路888号(近南二环路)
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