Pu Xinshe, Manchu, formerly known as Aixinjueluo Puru, originally named Zhongheng, changed to Xinshe, self-named Master Xihuang, Xishan Yishi, a Beijinger, a famous calligrapher, painter, and collector. He is the grandson of Prince Yixin ofQing Gong. Once studied in Germany, he was fond of poetry, calligraphy and painting, and achieved great success. Painter of landscapes, good at figures, flowers and calligraphy, and Zhang Daqian have the reputation of "South Zhang Bei Pu", and together with Wu Hufan, they are called "South Wu North Pu". 溥心畬，滿族，原名愛新覺羅·溥儒，初字仲衡，改字心畬，自號羲皇上人、西山逸士，北京人，著名書畫家、收藏家。為清恭親王奕訢之孫。曾留學德國，篤嗜詩文、書畫，皆有成就。畫工山水、兼擅人物、花卉及書法，與張大千有“南張北溥”之譽，又與吳湖帆並稱“南吳北溥”。